Cocaine
Cocaine Hydrochloride is a white powder
derived from the leaves of the coca plant. Cocaine used to be sold over the
counter in many forms (yes, including Coca Cola!). Crack cocaine is made chemically
by altering cocaine powder into crystals or rocks that can be smoked. Cocaine
is short-acting (the effects are fairly immediate and peak after 15 to 30 minutes),
so users are very motivated to keep getting another hit every 15 to 30 minutes
to maintain the buzz.